בית המקדש · Beit HaMikdach

Har HaBayit

Sha'ar Shushan

שער המזרחי — שושן הבירה

Sha'ar HaMizrachi — Shushan HaBira

See it in the tour

The eastern gate of the Har HaBayit. Above it is depicted Shushan the capital, facing the Mount of Olives. The tour renders it as a bas-relief in the stone of the wall: a rampart with six crenellated towers, its gate, and the bira in the middle.

Dimensions

  • above the east gate of the Har HaBayit, facing the Mount of Olives
  • a rampart with six crenellated towers, its gate, and the bira in the middle (the tour's choice)

Sources

  • Middot 1:3“שַׁעַר הַמִּזְרָחִי, עָלָיו שׁוּשַׁן הַבִּירָה צוּרָה”

Project decisionTour's choice: the Mishna says Shushan was depicted above the gate (Middot 1:3), without saying how. The bas-relief — the rampart, its towers and the bira — is designed for the tour, as is the gate's position on the axis of the Temple: Middot does not locate the gates within the wall.