בית המקדש · Beit HaMikdach

Azara

The waving of the bikkurim

תנופת ביכורים

Tenufat bikkurim

See it in the tour

Reaching “Arami oved avi”, the bearer lowers the basket from his shoulder and holds it by its rim; the kohen puts his hand beneath it and waves it — forward and back, up and down —, and the bearer reads to the end of the passage. One may wave even east of the altar, all the more so to its west. For the waving, the Israelite enters the Ezrat Kohanim.

Dimensions

  • the basket held by its rim
  • the kohen's hand beneath

Sources

  • Bikkurim 3:6“הִגִּיעַ לַאֲרַמִּי אֹבֵד אָבִי, מוֹרִיד הַסַּל מֵעַל כְּתֵפוֹ וְאוֹחֲזוֹ בְשִׂפְתוֹתָיו, וְכֹהֵן מַנִּיחַ יָדוֹ תַחְתָּיו וּמְנִיפוֹ”
  • Menachot 5:6“מוֹלִיךְ וּמֵבִיא, מַעֲלֶה וּמוֹרִיד”
  • Bartenura on Menachot 5:6“אַף בַּמִּזְרָח שֶׁל מִזְבֵּחַ יָכוֹל לְהָנִיף, וְכָל שֶׁכֵּן בְּמַעֲרָבוֹ דְּקָרוֹב יוֹתֵר לַהֵיכָל”
  • Bartenura on Kelim 1:8“וְלִתְנוּפָה. דְּכֹהֵן מֵנִיחַ יָדוֹ תַחַת יַד הַבְּעָלִים וּמֵנִיף”

Project decisionTour's choice: the place, west of the altar near the south-west horn; the two men face to face; the extent of the motion.